Gully in arid climate.

Precipitation plays an important role in the water supplies that support ecological restoration by sustaining large-scale artificial plantations in arid and semiarid regions, especially black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) plantations (RP plantations), which are widely planted due to R. pseudoacacia being an excellent pioneer species. Characterizing the response of soil moisture to rainfall ...DOI: 10.1016/S0341-8162(97)00045-3 Corpus ID: 129863073; Soil moisture variability in a semi-arid gully catchment: implications for runoff and erosion control @article{Fitzjohn1998SoilMV, title={Soil moisture variability in a semi-arid gully catchment: implications for runoff and erosion control}, author={C. Fitzjohn and J. Les Ternan and A.G Williams}, journal={Catena}, year={1998}, volume ...Gulley Crossword Clue. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Gulley", 5 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue. A clue is required. Sort by Length.Particularly in arid and semi-arid areas, gully erosion is widely developed where vegetation is relatively scarce; therefore, protecting the soil surface against detachment by high-intensity ...

Sep 10, 2020 · Along with the global climate change, gully erosion, flood and drought jointly restrict the sustainable development of arid rangeland in Central Asia. Rainwater harvesting (RWH) system in gully... Xeriscaping is a great way to landscape in arid and desert climates. It conserves water and reduces the need for irrigation. Native plants, efficient irrigation systems, and organic soil matter are used to optimize moisture retention. Xeriscaping saves water and requires less maintenance, making it more resilient to drought.The Loess Plateau is located in the middle Yellow River of China (Fig. 1) and is a typical arid and semi-arid area, where 85% of precipitation is consumed by ET (Feng et al., 2016).Since the kicking of Grain for Green Project (GFG) in 1999, the Loess Plateau has experienced substantial land use/cover changes, which are mainly characterized by large-scale conversion from cropland or sparse ...

The area-specific gully erosion rate (gully erosion rate per unit area) from 1957 to 2005 of the gully networks in 12 study catchments was 16·2Mgha-1y-1, a finding in accord with results from ...Particularly, in arid mountainous regions, there is still an urgent need to conduct further studies on the application of the Budyko method in revealing the climate-vegetation-hydrology interactions. The objectives of this study were to investigate impacts of climatic factors and vegetation conditions on the variations of ET a .

It developed in four climates including mild desertic arid, cold desertic arid, cold semiarid and mild semiarid. Average annual rainfall was between 200 and 471 mm. The length of represented gullies were between 50 and 110 meters. The depth of the gullies was between 0.7 to 9.5 meters. Present climate and flood generation The present-day climate of the Negev Highlands is typical to most arid desert regions. Mean annual temperatures fall between 17-19 °C, the potential evaporation is approximately 2200 mm/y (Zangvil and Druyan, 1983), and mean annual precipitation is 80–130 mm with large annual variations.Gully erosion is one of the most extreme land degradation processes that exhibit spatial and temporal variation depending on topography, soil, climate, and land use and management characteristics. This study investigated the impact of changes in rainfall, land use/land cover (LULC), and land use management (LUM) practices on gully erosion in two midland watersheds (treated Kecha and untreated ...The closed greenhouse is an innovative crop system in the horticulture sector, integrating appropriate climate control equipment and optimized techniques to collect, store, and reuse solar energy for heating and/or cooling the greenhouse. This concept aims to improve the crop yield and quality with energy efficient and water-saving technologies. A specific focus on the opportunities of ...Gully head erosion is a significant process in semi-arid regions contributing to land degradation and hillslope dynamics. Predicting when and where gully heads will expand under different seasonal scenarios is an essential step to take the appropriate mitigation measures. The LANDPLANER model was applied in this study area in order to analyze ...

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The comprehensive degrees of gully erosion exhibited the following temporal and spatial patterns: semi-arid > extreme-arid > arid area and Ming > Han > Qing > Tang > Song Dynasties. Further, the AHP-EWM-TOPSIS model with the disintegration index positively affected the temporal and spatial variations of the comprehensive development degrees of ...

A gully headcut is a natural, nearly vertical drop in gully channel-bed elevation (Poesen et al., 2003). Since, gully headcut retreat (GHR) is the major process of gully expansion, various studies have measured gully GHR rates for specific gullies (Poesen et al., 2011). Although these studies have provided us with important findings, their ...The total gully and streambank areas, the lengths of stream networks, bank soil bulk densities, and erosion rates were all measured to calculate total soil losses via the stream bank and gully ...Gully erosion, in the fringe areas of the Chotanagpur, is one of the important environmental issues from the perspective of agricultural sustainability, economic framework and land-resource management. The spatial gully erosion risk map (SGERM) can afford to identify the locales sensitive to gully erosion hazard. The present work intends toward modelling spatial gully erosion risk using the ...Section snippets Study site. The research was conducted in the arid central Negev desert (Fig. 1). The rainy season in this area extends from November through April and mean annual precipitation for the northern Negev Highlands near Sede Boqer is 91 mm (Bitan and Rubin, 1991).However, the inter- and intra-annual variation in rainfall is very high (Avni, 2005, Bitan and Rubin, 1991).It developed in four climates including mild desertic arid, cold desertic arid, cold semiarid and mild semiarid. Average annual rainfall was between 200 and 471 mm. The length of represented gullies were between 50 and 110 meters. The depth of the gullies was between 0.7 to 9.5 meters.The lenght of the solutions is between 3 and 11 letters. In total we have solutions for 7 word lengths. All solutions for "gully" 5 letters crossword answer - We have 5 clues, 25 answers & 123 synonyms from 3 to 15 letters. Solve your "gully" crossword puzzle fast & easy with the-crossword-solver.com.Introduction. Gullies and gully erosion are major problems worldwide, particularly in arid and semi-arid environments where vegetation can be relatively scarce and therefore ineffective for protecting the soil surface from high-intensity rainfall and overland flow of water (Kompani-Zare et al., 2011; Sankey and Draut, 2014).

named as RFADT, for gully erosion mapping in a semi-arid watershed, Klocheh, Bijar in Kurdistan province, Iran. RF is a relatively new and powerful ensemble framework that has proven its e ffi ciencyGully headcut retreatment varied from 0.99 to 1.4 m year −1 in various pedo-climatic regions, and ephemeral gully erosion in semiarid climate of Iranian Loess Plateau has resulted in a soil loss of 4 t ha −1 year −1. Based on the obtained results, enough studies paid to gully erosion and various controlling factors have been determined.The semi-arid hilly gully region of the Loess Plateau is located in northwestern China and has gullies and a fragmented topography. Because of the influences of the geographic environment, climate and excessive anthropogenic effects for thousands of years, this area has been one of the most vulnerable areas in China for a long time [1, 2].Therefore, to reduce soil erosion, restore vegetation ...This report prepared by ICRISAT under its Global Theme on Agroecosystems deals with the problem of gully erosion, which is common in the semi-arid region, characterized by denuded landscape and flash floods. An estimated 4 million ha land in India and 29 million ha of land in Africa are affected by severe gully erosion. Gully erosion is more difficult and expensive to control than other types ...Tea Tree Gully, located in South Australia, boasts a unique climate that greatly influences the region’s weather patterns. From scorching summers to mild winters, this area experie...The study was conducted in 12 arid and semi-arid districts in five states of India, in which different organisations implemented planned adaptation interventions (Fig. 1).The case districts are climate hotspots (Table A1).Before selecting the case districts, we held brief discussions on impacts, adaptations, barriers to adaptations, and governance of the adaptation interventions with the ...Gully erosion susceptibility mapping is a fundamental tool for land-use planning aimed at mitigating land degradation. However, the capabilities of some state-of-the-art data-mining models for developing accurate maps of gully erosion susceptibility have not yet been fully investigated. This study assessed and compared the …

The climate at this study site is typically arid and semiarid, which is influenced by the combination of the North China monsoon and northwest arid climatic conditions. Precipitation mainly occurs between June and September, amounting to ~535 mm per year, and displays significant inter-annual variability (Wang et al. 2013 ).

This is particularly harmful to arid and semiarid regions, where studies on gully susceptibility mapping showed that, over 30% of the catchments in those regions have high or very high risk of ...The clue "Dry gully" provides us with a key descriptive word - "dry". This implies that the answer we are looking for is a type of gully that is specifically dry. This narrows down the possibilities. The answer "ARROYO" is a Spanish word that translates to "dry gully" in English. It perfectly matches the clue, indicating that it is indeed the ...Jan 1, 2011 · 2. Methods Gully erosion as an acute geo-environmental issue in the semi-arid regions is culmination of some factors such as climate, lithology, soil properties, topography, the change of population as well as land use. Gully erosion occurs when run-off concentrates and flows at a speed enough to separate and move soil materials or particles. Section snippets Study basin. Yanhe River basin (YRB), located in the middle part of the Loess Plateau, China (36°21′N-37°29′N, 108°38′E-110°29′E), covers an area of 7725 km 2 and is a typically hilly-gully region (Fig. 1). The average altitude and gradient of YRB are 1216 m and 17°, respectively.The altitude ranges from 497 m to 1777 m, decreasing gradually from the northwest ...8 Jan 2017 ... belongs to temperate sub-arid climate. Sandy land is widely distributed there. Gully erosion between dune and sand hill can easily formed by ...Despite the importance of soil erosion in sustainable development goals in arid and semi-arid areas, the study of the geo-environmental conditions and factors influencing gully erosion occurrence is rarely undertaken. As effort to this challenge, the main objective of this study is to apply an integ …

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173 papers related to ephemeral gully erosion in Web of Science were reviewed. ... China, etc.), due to its semiarid or semi-humid conditions. Only 6.7 % and 1.7 % of studies were carried out in arid and tropical climate locations, respectively. The much lower percentage of studies in these regions may primarily be attributed to less ...

The semi-arid hilly gully region of the Loess Pla-teau is located in northwestern China and has gullies and a fragmented topography. Because of the influ-ences of the geographic environment, climate and excessive anthropogenic effects for thousands of years, this area has been one of the most vulnerable areas in China for a long time [1, 2].Gully erosion is considered to be one of the most important soil erosion processes, but its contribution to soil loss is still discussed. Despite the efforts made to understand the occurrence and dynamics of gullies, there is still a lack of knowledge on the factors leading to gully formation and growth. Within this study, the results from monitoring of gully-growth with high-resolution aerial ...Because of the arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land, and rangeland areas of Markazi province . In the Shazand watershed, heavy precipitation, erosion-sensitive geological formations, over-grazing, and vegetation reduction, gullies are the most important cause of soil ...This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil type is loess, and the soil particles are mainly silt particles that are easy to erode. The land use in the watershed is mainly grassland and cultivated land. There is still some sloping farmland distributed scattered in this watershed.resulting in runoff which tends to promote gully erosion. A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development.The clue "Dry gully" provides us with a key descriptive word - "dry". This implies that the answer we are looking for is a type of gully that is specifically dry. This narrows down the possibilities. The answer "ARROYO" is a Spanish word that translates to "dry gully" in English. It perfectly matches the clue, indicating that it is indeed the ...Gully headcut retreat rates. As shown in Fig. 6, the variation of our compiled GHR rates worldwide is very large. Linear retreat rates vary between 0.01 m year −1 (our arbitrarily set minimum, see Section 3) and 135.2 m year −1, with a median of 0.89 m year −1 and an average of 5.0 m year −1.Journal of Arid Land - Climate change and Land Use/Cover Change (LUCC) have been identified as two primary factors affecting watershed hydrological regime. ... Streamflow response to climate and landuse changes in Qingshui River watershed in the loess hilly-gully region of Western Shanxi Province, China. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 34(7 ...

The arid valley is a unique type of ecological fragile landscape in the Hengduan Mountain Area, China. The boundary of the arid valley is one of the response indicators to mountainous climate change. Based on the meteorological data from 1999 to 2013 and the SPOT remote sensing images in 1999 and 2013 this study explored the response characteristics of the arid valley boundary to regional ...Along with the global climate change, gully erosion, flood and drought jointly restrict the sustainable development of arid rangeland in Central Asia. Rainwater harvesting (RWH) system in gully...The formation of gully is influenced by various factors, including climate, drainage surface area, slope gradient, vegetation cover, land use, and soil properties. It is a very important problem ...Introduction. In the cold, nutrient-poor, and hyper-arid McMurdo Dry Valleys (MDV) of Antarctica, water availability serves as a primary factor governing the persistence and distribution of life (Kennedy, 1993).Climate, generally understood as long-term records of air temperature and precipitation, determines water availability on a regional scale, whereas variations in terrain (e.g., slope ...Instagram:https://instagram. dominion east ohio The averages for Rl, Ra and Ve are 3.8 m y−1, 31.5 m2y−1 and 47.7 m3y−1, respectively. Retreat rates are up to 10 times higher after road construction. For the medium to long term, headcut ... lg staffing near me Nov 20, 2019 · Gully headcut retreatment varied from 0.99 to 1.4 m year −1 in various pedo-climatic regions, and ephemeral gully erosion in semiarid climate of Iranian Loess Plateau has resulted in a soil loss of 4 t ha −1 year −1. Based on the obtained results, enough studies paid to gully erosion and various controlling factors have been determined. This study examined the performance of two ensemble models based on multicriteria decision making (MCDM) analysis, analytic hierarchy process (AHP), weight of evidence (WoE) and random forest (RF) for spatiotemporal monitoring of gully erosion sensitivity (GES) from 1988 to 2019 as well as a projection for 2040 in a semi-arid area. how to set time zone on sharp atomic clock Even in the less arid regions of mediterranean climates, periodic streams are often distinguished with special names, such as fiumare in Italy and Sicily (Walther, ... Eroding reaches often are separated by undissected or aggrading reaches to form a discontinuous gully system. Integration of the disconnected, eroding reaches into a continuous ...The climate in Juneau and the southeast panhandle is a mid-latitude oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). The climate in the extreme north of Alaska is what would be expected for an area north of the Arctic Circle — it is an Arctic climate (Köppen ET) with long, very cold winters and short, cool summers. Akclimate.org says the following: "The altitude above sea level influences the climate of a ... cat and dog mating successful 4 Sept 2020 ... Gully incision as a key factor in desertification in an arid environment, the. Negev highlands, Israel. Catena, 63(2-3), 185-220. Beck, H. E. ... how do you go from ml to grams Arid climate is known for being dry, in fact, that is what the word arid means. More than a third of the Earth is covered in Arid climate. This climate is mainly found 30 degrees north and south of the Equator due to global wind patterns, but other factors can cause an Arid climate. Despite the lack of water, plants and animals have found ways ...In terms of climate, the mean annual temperature is about 22 °C, while the mean annual rainfall is about 750 mm. ... B. Evaluating the influence of geo-environmental factors on gully erosion in a semi-arid … joanns fresno ca Studying the isotope characteristics and water body transformation relationships among different water bodies in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau can provide a theoretical foundation for evaluating regional climate, ecology, and water resources. In this study, daily and monthly averag …Water is a precious resource in an arid climate. Ironically, water runoff is a significant cause of land degradation, as irregular, heavy rainfall carries away newly planted seeds and topsoil down into the gully, taking away the community's drinking and irrigation water as well. Building sand dams can divert runoff, and capture and store ... gun shows north dakota We study in this paper land degradation processes in arid environments that are leading to a major environmental change. These processes, which are mostly the outcome of gully development, have direct impact on agriculture potential, biomass degradation, and escalating desertification.Three representative sites within the Negev Highland, Israel, are studied by utilizing terrestrial laser scans ... Answers for gully in an arid climate crossword clue, 4 letters. Search for crossword clues found in the Daily Celebrity, NY Times, Daily Mirror, Telegraph and major publications. Find clues for gully in an arid climate or most any crossword answer or clues for crossword answers. autozone north olmsted Here is the answer for the crossword clue Dry gully featured in Times Concise puzzle on July 8, 2023. We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 95% match which has a length of 4 letters. We think the likely answer to this clue is WADI. form d 400 instructions Jul 8, 2023 · Here is the answer for the crossword clue Dry gully featured in Times Concise puzzle on July 8, 2023. We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 95% match which has a length of 4 letters. We think the likely answer to this clue is WADI. eruptidon Abstract. This study was aimed at assessing the causes of the gully erosion and its effects on the agricultural lands in the arid region of southeastern Iran. In this study, we have used geologic maps in scales of 1:50,000 and 1:250,000, aerial photographs on a scale of 1:20,000, field observation, and GPS (global positioning system). Three soil samples were taken from 25, 50, and 75% of the ...Precipitation plays an important role in the water supplies that support ecological restoration by sustaining large-scale artificial plantations in arid and semiarid regions, especially black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) plantations (RP plantations), which are widely planted due to R. pseudoacacia being an excellent pioneer species. Characterizing the response of soil moisture to rainfall ... rednecks white socks and blue ribbon beer chords and lyrics The four main climate zones of Africa are semi-arid, desert and arid, subhumid and humid. The largest is the desert and arid zone, which covers most of northern Africa. The wet per...chine learning methods in the arid and semi-arid regions of Africa, which will ensure ho-listic scientific discussions on the best modeling approach for gully erosion susceptibility mapping. 2. Materials and Methods Figure 1 summarizes the flow of data and methods that were instrumental in the production of the gully erosion susceptibility maps.Nov 1, 2020 · The natural vegetation is defined as arid, sparsely distributed, except for localized linear features along the wadis (Smith et al., 2012), in soil patches (Mor-Mussery et al., 2014) and in unprocessed plots in the cultivated areas (Poesen, 2011). Most of the Western gully has a 'U' shape (Capra, 2013) with 5-45° slopes from the surrounding ...